10 Things You (Probably) Didn’t Know About The Smith & Wesson Model 29
The Smith & Wesson Model 29 is arguably the most iconic revolver of the 20th century, forever linked to the “Dirty Harry” films and the power of the .44 Magnum cartridge. But beyond its Hollywood fame and potent chambering, there’s a wealth of fascinating history and little-known facts surrounding this legendary firearm. As a trusted firearms dealer, BT Gun Company delves into the details of this classic, exploring aspects that even seasoned gun enthusiasts might not be aware of.
The Unusual Serial Numbering of Early Model 29s
Contrary to expectations, the first 2nd Amendment news often focuses on new releases, but sometimes the most interesting stories are found in the past. The serial numbers of the initial Model 29 production run weren’t assigned in sequential order. While officially starting at S131700, some of the very first revolvers carried serial numbers as high as S167124. This wasn’t a mistake; Smith & Wesson was utilizing existing frames originally intended for the .45 Target model of 1955. These frames were already prepared for the heavier barrel required for the .44 Magnum, making them suitable for the new revolver.
Elmer Keith and Julian Hatcher: The First Recipients
A common misconception is that Elmer Keith was the sole recipient of the first Model 29. In reality, both Keith and Julian S. Hatcher, the technical editor for The American Rifleman, received 6 ½-inch barreled revolvers from the initial five-gun production run in January 1956. Hatcher’s gun was serial number S130942, while Keith’s was S147220. This highlights the collaborative effort between Smith & Wesson and prominent firearms experts in developing and testing this groundbreaking revolver. For those looking to buy guns online or in person, understanding the history of a firearm adds to the appreciation of its craftsmanship.
The Origins of the .44 Magnum and “The .44 Associates”
The Smith & Wesson Model 29 didn’t emerge from a vacuum. Its development was rooted in the work of a dedicated group of handgun enthusiasts known as “The .44 Associates” during the 1930s. This group, comprised of figures like Elmer Keith, Townsend Whelen, Phil Sharpe, and P.O. Ackley, sought a more powerful .44 caliber cartridge. They initially focused on the .44 Special, a cartridge developed by Smith & Wesson in 1907, and experimented with increased smokeless powder loads in the Triple Lock revolver. This experimentation ultimately led to the creation of what would become the .44 Remington Magnum, though Keith initially preferred the name “.44 Special Magnum.” The Model 29 was specifically designed to handle the increased pressures of this new cartridge.
Early Production Issues and the 29-1 Modification
The earliest “no-dash” Model 29s, while highly collectible today, weren’t without their flaws. A significant issue was the use of right-hand ejector rod screw threads. The intense recoil generated by full-house .44 Magnum loads would often cause the ejector rod to back out, jamming the revolver’s action. In 1962, Smith & Wesson addressed this problem by switching to left-handed ejector rod threads, resulting in the 29-1 variant. This modification eliminated the jamming issue, making subsequent Model 29s more reliable. As a reputable gun store, we always prioritize offering firearms known for their reliability and safety.
The NRA Championships and the 8 3/8-Inch Barrel
The addition of the 8 3/8-inch barrel length to the Model 29 lineup was directly influenced by the NRA National Pistol Championships at Camp Perry, Ohio. The NRA had rules specifying maximum allowable dimensions for competition pistols. Smith & Wesson’s large- and medium-frame target revolvers were popular among competitors, and the 8 3/8-inch barrel length allowed them to meet the NRA’s requirements while maximizing sight radius for improved accuracy. This barrel length, initially appearing on the Registered Magnum in 1935, reappeared with the Model 29 and remains highly sought after by handgun hunters and reloaders seeking optimal performance. As an FFL dealer, we understand the importance of offering options to cater to diverse shooting needs.
The Smith & Wesson Model 29 remains a testament to American ingenuity and the enduring spirit of the Second Amendment. Its history is filled with fascinating details and contributions from passionate firearms enthusiasts. From its unusual serial numbering to its Hollywood fame, the Model 29 continues to captivate shooters and collectors alike. Understanding its origins and evolution deepens the appreciation for this iconic revolver.
Ready to experience the legacy of the .44 Magnum? Visit BT Gun Company to browse our inventory of revolvers and other firearms. Our knowledgeable team is here to help you find the perfect firearm to meet your needs and defend your rights. We proudly support the Second Amendment and the right to keep and bear arms.